
This chicken Caesar pasta salad transforms the classic salad into a hearty, meal-worthy dish that's perfect for summer gatherings, potlucks, or a satisfying weeknight dinner. The combination of blackened chicken, crisp romaine, and al dente pasta creates a delightful texture contrast while the homemade Caesar dressing ties everything together with its rich, creamy flavor.
I first created this recipe when hosting a backyard barbecue where I needed something substantial yet refreshing. It quickly became our most requested dish for neighborhood potlucks, with friends always asking for the dressing recipe specifically.
Ingredients
- Bowtie pasta: Provides the perfect shape for catching the creamy dressing in all its ridges
- Romaine lettuce: Stays crisp and doesn't wilt quickly like other greens would
- Cherry tomatoes: Add bursts of juicy sweetness that balance the savory elements
- Orange bell pepper: Contributes vibrant color and a subtle sweetness
- Croutons: Deliver essential crunch and that classic Caesar salad element
- Freshly shredded Parmesan cheese: Brings authentic flavor that pre shredded varieties cannot match
- Chicken breasts: Blackened with a flavorful spice blend creates a flavor centerpiece
- Anchovy fillets: Are the secret to authentic Caesar flavor but can be substituted with anchovy paste
- Sour cream and mayonnaise combination: Creates a perfectly balanced creamy base for the dressing
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Dressing:
- First create an anchovy paste by mincing and mashing the fillets against your cutting board with the side of your knife. This technique releases all the savory flavor compounds. Combine with sour cream, mayonnaise, lemon juice, Dijon, balsamic, Worcestershire, garlic, and seasonings, whisking until completely smooth. The Parmesan cheese goes in last to maintain proper texture. Refrigeration allows flavors to marry and develop complexity.
- Season and Cook the Chicken:
- Slice chicken horizontally to create thinner fillets that cook quickly and evenly. Pounding to uniform thickness ensures they cook at the same rate. The blackening spice blend delivers complex flavor with smoked paprika providing smoky depth, while the herbs and garlic powder create dimension. Cooking in both butter and oil raises the smoke point while still getting butter flavor. Allow chicken to rest before cutting to retain juices.
- Cook the Pasta Base:
- Properly salted pasta water flavors the pasta from within. Cook just until al dente as it will continue absorbing dressing. The immediate cold water rinse stops the cooking process and removes excess starch that would make the salad gummy. Tossing with olive oil prevents clumping while chilling, ensuring each piece remains separate and properly coated with dressing later.
- Assemble the Components:
- Combine pasta with chicken, vegetables, and half the dressing first, allowing these elements to marinate together and absorb flavors. The romaine and croutons are added just before serving to maintain their crispness. This strategic layering of ingredients ensures perfect texture in every bite. The final sprinkle of fresh Parmesan adds a salty umami finish.

The homemade Caesar dressing was actually inspired by my grandfather who worked as a chef in New York during the 1960s. He taught me that the secret to a great Caesar is the balance between richness and acidity, which is why I include both lemon juice and balsamic vinegar in my version.
Make Ahead Tips
This salad works beautifully as a make ahead meal with one important strategy. Prepare all components separately up to 24 hours in advance, storing the pasta mixture, remaining dressing, romaine, croutons, and additional Parmesan in separate containers. This prevents the lettuce from wilting and croutons from becoming soggy. Simply combine everything just before serving for the perfect texture. The dressing actually improves with time as the flavors meld together overnight.
Substitution Guide
For those with anchovy concerns, substitute with 1 tablespoon of anchovy paste or 1 tablespoon of fish sauce for similar umami depth. Vegetarians can omit the chicken entirely or replace with grilled halloumi cheese or chickpeas for protein. Gluten free pasta and gluten free croutons work perfectly in this recipe with no other adjustments needed. Greek yogurt can replace sour cream for a tangier, lighter dressing with more protein.
Serving Suggestions
This hearty salad works beautifully as a standalone meal, but also pairs wonderfully with garlic bread or a light soup for a more substantial dinner. For entertaining, serve it alongside grilled vegetables and a charcuterie board for an impressive spread. Consider offering additional dressing on the side for those who prefer a more dressed salad. A chilled crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc complements the creamy dressing and blackened chicken perfectly.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → How do I prepare the blackened chicken?
Season the chicken with a spice mix, then cook in a hot skillet with butter and oil until blackened and cooked through.
- → Can I use store-bought Caesar dressing?
Yes, store-bought Caesar dressing works well for convenience, but making it from scratch adds extra flavor.
- → What type of pasta works best for this dish?
Medium-sized pasta like bowtie, rotini, or penne is ideal as it holds the dressing and mixes well with the other ingredients.
- → How should I store this dish?
Store the pasta salad and dressing separately in the refrigerator and combine just before serving to keep the textures fresh.
- → Can I make this salad ahead of time?
Yes, you can prep the components a day in advance; assemble and toss with dressing just before serving.